Peace Nobel Prize 2019 in the Name of Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed > Autobiography

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6 min readOct 12, 2019

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Peace Nobel Prize 2019 in the Name of Ethiopian Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed — He was born on August 15, 1976, Abiy Ahmed Ali, 46, the current Prime Minister and former lieutenant colonel of Ethiopia, holds a Masters Degree in “Transformational Leadership” from Greenwich University London after graduating in Computer Sciences and holds a PhD in 2017. Have done. He chaired the political party “Oromo Democratic Party” last year, and was elected prime minister on April 2 last year, under a four-party coalition government. Abiy Ahmed has not only laid the foundations for constitutional problems through revolutionary reforms in the country, but has also raised his GDP to $ 280 billion through unprecedented economic reforms in a country devastated by famine and civil war.

Early Life:

Abiy Ahmed was born on August 15, 1976 in the present-day Oromia region of Ethiopia. At that time this area used to come in Kafa province. His birthplace is a town called Bishashah. His father Ahmed Ali was a Muslim who had four wives. His mother, Ethiopian, was a Christian who belonged to the Atheist church. Abiy is the 13th child of her multi-generational father and mother is the sixth and youngest of two siblings.

Education:

Abiy received a bachelor’s degree in computer engineering from MicroLink Information Technology College, Addis Ababa, in 2001. In 2011 he received a Master’s in Transformational Leadership from the University of Grinch, London and a Master of Business Administration degree from Lidstar College of Management (affiliate: Ashland University) in 2013. After completing his Philosophy of Philosophy, he graduated with a doctorate degree in 2017.

Personal Life:

His wife’s name is Zenesh and she is an Amara woman and belongs to Ghandar. Both were then employed at Ethiopia Defense. He has three daughters and recently adopted a son. Abiy is fluent and knows the Oromo language, the Amharic language and the Tigrinya language, besides the English language.

Peace Nobel Prize 2019 is being given to Ethiopia’s Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed because of establishing peace with Eritrea, his worst enemy, last year.

They are being awarded the Peace Prize for ‘establishing peace and improving interfaith relations’.

The peace treaty of Abiy Ahmed ended the 20-year military stagnation between Ethiopia and Eritrea between 1998 and 2000.

Abiy Ahmed has been nominated for the 100th Peace Nobel Prize for the year 2019 in Oslo and will receive the award in December this year.

The Nobel Peace Prize also awards nine million Swedish coronas, which equates to nine million US dollars.

This time a total of 301 names were nominated for the Nobel Prize for Peace, which included 223 personalities and 78 organizations.

This time there was speculation about the Nobel Peace Prize. Greta Thanberg, a young campaigner and student campaigning for climate change, was considered the favorite for the award.

Greta Thomberg has created a worldwide movement for climate protection, which has not only reinvented the topic but also raised awareness of the environment among a new generation of young people. Greta Thanberg crossed the Atlantic last year on a ‘zero carbon emissions’ boat. In addition, Greta discussed the need to protect the environment from EU members and members of the US Congress.

According to the Nobel Foundation rules, the names of those who reach the shortlist of nominees will not be published for the next fifty years, so the Foundation says the estimates for the names that remain will be ‘just speculation’.

What has Abiy Ahmed done?

After becoming the Prime Minister of Ethiopia in April, 2018, Abiy Ahmed announced immense reforms to spread liberalism in his country and completely shaken the country’s conservative conservatives.

He released thousands of political prisoners and declared a general amnesty for political opponents to return home. But his greatest task was to end the tension by resolving a two-decade conflict with his worst enemy, the neighboring country.

But their reforms gave rise to the strain of ethnic tensions in Ethiopia that left 2.5 million people displaced.

The Norwegian Nobel Committee, which makes decisions about the Nobel Prize, said in a statement that Abiy Ahmed was given the award because of his “decisive steps to reconcile with Eritrea”.

According to the statement, ‘the purpose of awarding them is to recognize the efforts of all stakeholders for the establishment of peace in Ethiopia and East and North Africa.’

‘Peace is not formed by one party. When Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed stretched out his hand, President Afroki on the other hand held his hand and thus created an atmosphere of peace between the two countries. The Norwegian Nobel Committee hopes that a peace agreement between the two countries will benefit all people in Ethiopia and Eritrea. “

A statement issued from the office of Abiy Ahmed said, “This award reinforces the ideas of unity, cooperation and mutual survival whose Prime Minister has always been champions.”

What is his background?

Abiy Ahmad was born in 1976 in Jima Zohan, a southern part of Ethiopia, to a Muslim father of Oromo and a Christian Christian mother of an ethnicity.

He received considerable education, has a number of degrees and a PhD degree in peace and security from Addis Ababa University, as well as a master’s degree in leadership change from the University of Greenwich, London.

In his youth, he also fought against the al-Qaeda regime. Then when the al-Durghi era came to an end, he received regular military training at the Asifa Brigade in West Wallagha and became a rapidly growing lieutenant colonel, where he worked in the intelligence and communications service.

In 1995, he served in Rwanda as part of the UN peacekeeping force. Rwanda was the worst genocide in history in 1994, when eight million people were killed in just 100 days.

During the border conflict with Eritrea from 1998 to 2000, he led a spying mission in the areas of Eritrea that were then occupied by the enemy army.

He started participating in politics in 2010. He became a member of the Oromo People’s Democratic Organization. He was then elected a Member of Parliament.

While he was a member of parliament, communal riots between Muslims and Christians began in the Jima zone of Ethiopia. He created a forum called the ‘Religious Forum for Peace’ for a lasting solution to the conflict.

He is currently the youngest head of any country in continental Africa.

Who are the Nobel Peace laureates?

One of the recipients of the Nobel Peace Prize is US President Barack Obama, who was given the 2009 award for “strengthening international diplomacy and enhancing people’s cooperation”.

Other well-known names include former US President Jimmy Carter, who received the Nobel Peace Prize in 2002.

In addition, Malala Yousafzai of Pakistan was awarded the Joint Nobel Prize in 2014 with Kailash Satyarthi, the leader of India for raising the voice of education for girls and liberating India’s forced laborers.

In addition, the Joint Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to the European Union in 2012, and to the UN and its Secretary-General Kofi Annan in 2001.

Mother Teresa, the leading human-serving woman in India, was also awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1979.

What is awarded to Nobel laureates?

Each person who receives the Nobel Prize is given three things:

  • First, everyone is given a Nobel Diploma which is a unique art form
  • There is a Noble Medal, which has different designs
  • The recipient of the prize receives nine million Swedish kroons, which are divided into multiple prizes.

The Nobel Prizes are distributed in Stockholm and Oslo on December 10, the anniversary of the Nobel Prize’s founder, Alfred Noble.

Originally published at https://www.autobiography.website on October 12, 2019.

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